Pediatric ATI Practice Exam

What is the primary goal in caring for a child who is autistic?

1. To enhance social skills

2. To reduce anxiety

3. To be protected from self-injury

4. To encourage communication

The correct answer is: To be protected from self-injury

In caring for a child who is autistic, ensuring the child is protected from self-injury is a fundamental priority. Children with autism can sometimes engage in behaviors that may result in harm to themselves due to heightened sensitivity to sensory stimuli, difficulty with emotional regulation, or challenges in communicating distress or discomfort. Protecting a child from self-injury involves creating a safe environment and implementing strategies to manage behaviors that pose a risk to their well-being. While enhancing social skills, reducing anxiety, and encouraging communication are also important aspects of care, the immediate safety of the child is paramount. Addressing self-injurious behavior appropriately can help to provide a secure foundation from which other therapeutic goals, such as improving social skills and communication, can be pursued. By prioritizing protection from self-injury, caregivers can better support the child's overall development and quality of life, ensuring that any interventions or therapies are conducted in a safe and supportive manner.