Pediatric ATI Practice Exam

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Study for the Pediatric ATI Test. Access multiple choice questions, flashcards and detailed explanations. Boost your readiness and confidence!

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What vaccine injection is appropriate for a 5-year-old child at an immunization clinic?

Measles
Diphtheria
Polio
Tetanus

The correct answer is: Diphtheria

For a 5-year-old child at an immunization clinic, the diphtheria vaccine is appropriate as it is part of the DTaP (Diphtheria, Tetanus, and Pertussis) vaccine series. By the age of 5, children typically receive their final doses of DTaP, ensuring they are adequately protected against these serious diseases. The diphtheria vaccine is crucial because diphtheria is a highly contagious bacterial infection that can lead to severe respiratory problems, heart failure, and other complications. Immunization against diphtheria is essential in childhood to prevent outbreaks and protect both the individual child and the community. While vaccinations like measles, polio, and tetanus are also important, the specific focus at the age of 5 is on completing and reinforcing the DTaP series. The emphasis on diphtheria is particularly relevant during routine immunizations at this age.